![]() Red raspberry leaves are used to enhance uterine contractions once labor is initiated. Black cohosh has a similar mechanism of action, while blue cohosh may stimulate uterine contractions. Black haw, which has been described as having a uterine tonic effect, 6 has been used to prepare women for labor. Although evening primrose oil is the remedy most commonly used by midwives, 5 it is unclear whether this substance can ripen the cervix or induce labor. Commonly prescribed agents include evening primrose oil, black haw, black and blue cohosh, and red raspberry leaves. Given rapid growth in the herbal-supplement industry, it is not surprising that patients request information about alternative agents for labor induction. When the Bishop score is favorable, the preferred pharmacologic agent is oxytocin. Pharmacologic agents available for cervical ripening and labor induction include prostaglandins, misoprostol, mifepristone, and relaxin. Of these nonpharmacologic methods, only the mechanical and surgical methods have proven efficacy for cervical ripening or induction of labor. ![]() Nonpharmacologic approaches to cervical ripening and labor induction have included herbal compounds, castor oil, hot baths, enemas, sexual intercourse, breast stimulation, acupuncture, acupressure, transcutaneous nerve stimulation, and mechanical and surgical modalities. When the Bishop score is less than 6, it is recommended that a cervical ripening agent be used before labor induction. Assessment is accomplished by calculating a Bishop score. Therefore, cervical ripening or preparedness for induction should be assessed before a regimen is selected. In the absence of a ripe or favorable cervix, a successful vaginal birth is less likely. ![]() ![]() According to the most current studies, the rate varies from 9.5 to 33.7 percent of all pregnancies annually. Induction of labor is common in obstetric practice. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Soviet Union, edited by Alexander Zouev (Armonk, NY: M. Rienner Publishers, 1997), 5.ġUNICEF, Generation in Jeopardy: Children in Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Hudson, ed., Culture and Foreign Policy (Boulder: L. 1ġMichael Twyman, Lithography 1800-1850 (London: Oxford University Press, 1970), 145-146.ġValerie M. 1Ĭhildren of Central and Eastern Europe have not escaped the nutritional ramifications of iron deficiency, a worldwide problem. Human beings are the sources of "all international politics" even though the holders of political power may change, this remains the same. Books with One Author or Corporate AuthorĬharles Hullmandel experimented with lithographic techniques throughout the early nineteenth century, patenting the "lithotint" process in 1840. ![]() Page numbers of citation (for footnote or endnote). Place of publication, publisher and date of publication ħ. Name of series, including volume or number used Ħ. Compiler, translator or editor (if an editor is listed in addition to an author) ĥ. When citing books, the following are elements you may need to include in your bibliographic citation for your first footnote or endnote and in your bibliography, in this order:ģ. However, superscript numbers are acceptable for footnotes, and many word processing programs can generate footnotes with superscript numbers for you. This method should always be used for endnotes it is the preferred method for footnotes. ![]() To create notes, type the note number followed by a period on the same line as the note itself. The actual note is indented and can occur either as a footnote at the bottom of the page or as an endnote at the end of the paper. Indicate notes in the text of your paper by using consecutive superscript numbers (as demonstrated below). It is best to consult with your professor to determine the preferred citation style. For the parenthetical reference (author-date) system (commonly used in the sciences and social sciences), please refer to the separate guide Turabian Parenthetical/Reference List Style. Traditionally, disciplines in the humanities (art, history, music, religion, theology) require the use of bibliographic footnotes or endnotes in conjunction with a bibliography to cite sources used in research papers and dissertations. Whenever you refer to or use another's words, facts or ideas in your paper, you are required to cite the source. For types of resources not covered in this guide (e.g., government documents, manuscript collections, video recordings) and for further detail and examples, please consult the websites listed at the end of this guide, the handbook itself (LAU Ref Desk LB 2369. Kate Turabian created her first "manual" in 1937 as a means of simplifying for students The Chicago Manual of Style the seventh edition of Turabian is based on the 15th edition of the Chicago Manual. The examples in this guide are meant to introduce you to the basics of citing sources using Kate Turabian's A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations (seventh edition). ![]() ![]() Only during WW2 industrial printing of camouflage fabric and the manufacture of widely issued uniforms became a standard.Īt first only for elite troops like paratroopers, and later for the rest of military branches. These were actually printed on shelter halves and provided basic camouflage when worn as a poncho. ![]() The interwar period introduced the production of camouflage prints on fabric.Īt first the Italian “M1929 Telo Mimetico” and then the German “Buntfarbenmuster 31”, aka “Splittertarn”. But let’s get back to our initial timeline. Another name worth mentioning is Roland Penrose, a British painter who was very influential in the Second World War (WW2).Īnd if some of the names might ring a bell – Penrose and Cott were the impulse for the name of the current PenCott family of Hyde Definition.The American painter Abbott Thayer introduced concepts of countershading and disruptive coloration to the discourse.The British zoologist Hugh Cott and Sir Edward Poulton researched camouflage in nature.Several scientists and artists are regarded as key figures in the history of camouflage and have to be named as well. Examples are papier mâché heads, which were used to draw enemy fire, or hollowed out trees, to hide marksmen. Objects were not only hidden – based on the concept of mimicry (to make something appear as something else) deception was being used as well. Paint jobs and the first use of camo nets emerged, as a result. They came up with disruptive patterns and trained military units to use these approaches to conceal their equipment. You are signing up to receive updates via e-mail from which you can opt out at any time. These people were called “Camoufleurs”, thus the now widely used term “camouflage”.Įnter your email and stay in the know with future topics on camouflage patterns. The reasons can be found in the conflict and its new technologies.Īerial reconnaissance made it necessary to hide installations and equipment, and because of new weapon systems (long range rifles, machine guns) it was crucial to “hide” soldiers as well.įrance had to learn it the hard way during the initial phases of WW1, being the only country still using highly visible uniforms.īut the French learned quickly and started employing artists and theatre set designers to develop techniques to conceal everything from vehicles to buildings. National and civilian developed patternsĮven though several armies started to use muted solid colour uniforms in the 19th century as a result of the changing nature of warfare, only the First World War (WW1) made it necessary to use camouflage on a big scale. ![]() ![]() ![]() The game is based on perfect information and past moves and future possibilities are known to both the actors. The game moves are deterministic and not random. A game played in turns rather than parallel. This type of agent is acceptable because the Mancala game fulfills the Minimax basic conditions: Playing agents Game trees – Minimax player with alpha beta pruningĮvaluate the following steps using Minimax algorithms with Alpha-Beta Pruning by setting the search depth in the tree for the player created. Therefore we have chosen to implement three different agents using several reward functions that will be examine and understand which is combination (agent and value function) is better. After some quick analysis we have observed that the order of players does not affect the final score. Meaning there are 14 48 possible boards, in reality we can't achieve them all but the number of all possible boards in the game is very big. The sum of all the marbles in the game is 48 and there are 14 holes that could fit them. Resulting board, which we found to have good scores in the end of the game. (Game Trees and Reinforcement Learning) and add a method that works in a deterministic way according to the In this project we chose to focus on two main methods of solving the game learned during the course The player who collected more marbles for his store at the end of the game is the winner. The player who still has pieces on his side of the board when the game ends capture all of those pieces. The game ends when all six spaces on one side of the Mancala board are empty. The player captures this marble and all the marbles in the opponent's hole and moves them to his store. If the last marble the player drops is in an empty hole on his side,Īnd the opponent's directly opposite hole has at least one marble, If the last marble the player drops is in his own store, he gets an extra turn. If he runs into his opponent's store, he skips it. If the player runs into his own store, he deposits one marble in it. In each turn, the player picking up all the marbles in one of his holes, Moving counter-clockwise, the player deposits one of the stones in each hole until the stones run out. At the beginning of the game, 4 marbles are placed in each of the 12 holes. The board is made up of two rows of six holes facing each other so that each side of the rows has a store. The name of the game is derived from the Arabic word "naqala" Probably by merchants who followed the same route. There is evidence that the game was played in ancient Egypt before year 1000 BC and was distributed to Africa Mancala is one of the oldest games in the world and has existed for thousands of years. ![]() ![]() ![]() Furthermore, you can now navigate in an all brand-new user interface that permits you to copy and paste files effortlessly. In terms of enhancements, on the other hand, it revamped the remote URL copy, File Rule options, as well as the file sync progress bar. It now also supports both local to local and remote to remote syncing. ![]() More importantly, Transmit now includes a built-in batch rename feature that will enable you to replace the text of multiple files and folders. Not only that, you can efficiently manage and generate secure keys without needing to leave the application. With just a single click, you'll be able to jump to your favorite folders as well. For instance, a get info sidebar was added wherein more intricate details regarding certain files can be inspected as you browse into them. It's been a long time since Transmit has implemented a huge update into their system thus, almost every area of it has improved significantly. However, the program exhibits some worrying concerns like whenever trying to access the preferences, it freezes. This means that you can mount an FTP volume on your desktop just as you would on any external drive. This convenient sharing server now includes Panic Sync-the most secure and instant way to sync with sites-and integrate with Finder. With this, you can move files comfortably between folders or view them into multiple tabs. Transferring any sort of file is fast and streamlined and you can easily edit anything you wish to send.įurthermore, it permits you to create drag and droplets for items you often work with. Everything's clearly laid out with folders on the left and transfers on the right. What first strikes you with this file transfer companion is that it has one of the most Mac-like interfaces available on the market. Transmit is an efficient FTP client that upholds SFTP, S3, and iDisk/WebDAV protocols that allows you to upload, download, and delete files over the internet. ![]() ![]() ![]() Soft bookmakers typically have short lived customers who give up after loosing everything (usually re-gambling any winnings they have). What do I mean about this? Well their software is less sofisticated, they are typically less quick to respond to events and more regularly have errors in their odds.Īs arbers this is great, more incorrect odds means more profits! Soft bookies you can typically spot from fancy (and alot of) advertising and seductive welcome offers. Soft bookmakers in general are less sharp with their odds. Sometimes players might get frustrated with what a bookmaker does but nothing worthwhile comes easy.In the arbritage and sports betting world you may of come across the terms soft bookie or sharp bookie, if you are new to this world you might not know what they mean, I've kept it simple and given a brief overview of these terms. What a bookmaker does is to challenge players to beat it. We have covered all you need to know about what a bookmaker does s. The need to the sports betting industry to involve is ineffable. That’s why implementing new things will always benefit betting sites whether it’s new promotions or wagers.
![]() ![]() John Henry struck a powerful blow with the sledgehammer, while the steam drill machine frequently broke down. The epic battle against the rock drilling machine involved John Henry as the “hammer man” working with a “shaker,” who would hold a chisel-like drill against mountain rock. When the contractor brought in the newly invented steam-powered drill in hope of cutting labor costs John Henry realized that his and hundreds more jobs would be lost if the steam drill was a success. In 1870 the formerly enslaved John Henry was employed as a steel driver by the contractor charged with building the Great Bend Tunnel in Talcott, West Virginia for the C&O Railway. Victorious over the machine, the legend goes that his heart gave out from the strain and he died with the hammer in his hand. His strength and skill were measured in a race against a steam-powered rock drilling machine. African American John Henry was known as the “steel driving man”. Some reports went as far as to suggest that Bill could change into an animal, and that’s why he was so difficult to catch. Newspapers of the time peppered stories of his exploits with slurs and other dehumanizing language, “his color merging with an almost inhuman evil,” Mathews explains. Because of this, the hunt for Railroad Bill extended far past the outlaw himself. Bill’s crimes only deepened the belief that newly-emancipated Black Americans needed to be controlled. This was during Reconstruction, and Alabama, like all of the South, “struggled to adjust to a new racial as well as economic order,” according to Mathews. He robbed trains throughout the state, having shootouts and evading capture, and not only did he sell the stolen goods to poor Black people at prices lower than company stores, his acts, though not condoned, were seen as “defiance against the white system and celebration of his ‘badness,’” Roberts writes.īill always stayed one step ahead of the police, and these weren’t the times for a Black person to outwit white authority. When Bill hopped onto that train and into the folk imagination, Black folklore often portrayed him in such a light. “Much of his reputation is based on the perception of the outlaw as one who rights wrongs.” The American outlaw is, “ seen as a man of the people,” Roberts writes. Roberts explains, the legend of Railroad Bill had all the hallmarks of a classic outlaw/folk hero. From that day on, he’d be known as Railroad Bill.Īs folklorist John W. Slater shot the officer, then fled, escaping either to the swamps or by hopping on a passing freight train. The request, according to some versions of the story, came because Slater had refused to pay taxes on the gun. He was approached by a policeman and asked to turn over his gun. As the story goes, one day he strolled into town with a rifle. Slater, as he was still known, was a turpentine still worker. The legend started somewhere, and for Railroad Bill it began in Alabama around 1893. As historian Burgin Mathews explains, Railroad Bill represented a “ powerful individual threat to white authority.”īut let’s go back. Railroad Bill differed from other outlaws because he was Black, and his race-and perceptions of it-intersected with a volatile time in US history. But his legacy as “an outlaw,” that infamous figure who ran up and down the American timeline, is a complex one. His name was Morris Slater, but he was better known as “Railroad Bill.” That’s the kind of name about which they write ballads, the kind of name that starts incredible stories: “Did you hear about Railroad Bill?” That was true for Slater, too. ![]() ![]() On the aggressive side, the black prior has one of the best unblockable attacks in the game, partnered with the ability to take down shields. It’s strong enough to hold locations alone and has great mobility across the map. The black prior is a godsend for players who usually queue solo. These are excellent heroes that can outclass S-tiers with the proper setup, team composition, and lots of practice. Jiang Jun isn’t a slouch on the defensive side either, earning him a spot in our top tier. He can do big stamina damage that can feel borderline oppressive sometimes. The Jiang Jun has plenty of utility options, especially right out of a parry. Where Kyoshin excels is ganking, but be careful, he can be a bit hard to manage when fighting multiple enemies. He has great recovery, which is always a big bonus. Kyoshin has very fast light attacks that can be combined with unblockables for a devastating combo. The warmonger is a hero that you’ll often see in competitive matches. The zoning abilities also immensely add to its viability. There’s also no real counter for it at the moment. It’s useful for isolated units, as well as groups. The warmonger’s corruption ability carries it to the top tier. ![]() If you have 2 conquerors in your squad, then you could take advantage of their spectacular zoning abilities to lock an area down. Shield bashing, while only seldom used, is a good opener in fights. HeroĬonqueror is one of the hardest heroes to go against in the game – and with good reason. Invest in them as early as you get them because they’ll surely make your matches easier. These are the best heroes to use in the game. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() To deliver the latest versions of the kernel and graphics stack, a rolling update support model is used, according to which backported kernels and drivers will be supported only until the next corrective update of the Ubuntu LTS branch is released. It makes sense to use the latest builds only for the latest installations - systems installed earlier can receive all changes present in Ubuntu 22.04.2 through the standard update installation system. For server systems (Ubuntu Server), the kernel is added as an option in the installer. In Ubuntu Desktop assemblies, the new kernel and graphics stack are suggested by default. The thermald has added support for the Intel Raptor Lake CPU.Support for the RISC-V platform has been improved, assemblies have been formed for the LicheeRV and PolarFire Icicle Kit boards.New versions of video drivers for Intel, AMD and NVIDIA chips have been added. Updated graphics stack components, including Mesa 22.2, which were tested in Ubuntu 22.10.Packages with Linux kernel version 5.19 (basic Ubuntu kernel 22.04 - 5.15) are proposed.The release includes some improvements backported from the Ubuntu 22.10 release: At the same time, similar updates Ubuntu Budgie 22.04.2 LTS, Kubuntu 22.04.2 LTS, Ubuntu MATE 22.04.2 LTS, Ubuntu Studio 22.04.2 LTS, Lubuntu 22.04.2 LTS, Ubuntu Kylin 22.04.2 LTS and Xuntu 22.04.2 LTS are presented. It also includes up-to-date updates for several hundred packages related to fixes vulnerabilities and problems affecting stability. In addition to those applications included in GNOME, Ubuntu is released with additional software, including, the Mozilla Firefox web browser, and the GIMP raster graphics editor.Ģ023 Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS with Linux kernel packages version 5.19Īn update to the Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS distribution kit has been formed, which includes changes related to improving hardware support, updating kernels Linux and graphics stack, fixing errors in the installer and bootloader. The main feature of the system is convenience and maximum comfort when working. The system is distributed free of charge. New versions of the system appear every six months, while there is constant support for security updates. Ubuntu is an operating system developed by an independent (or free) community and based on the Linux kernel. ARM Unity-2d desktop, standalone versions for PandaBoard and BeagleBoard.Linux kernel 2.6.38, Natty power management and server upgrade.LibreOffice and Software Center enhancements.Mark Shuttleworth wants to make Ubuntu the national operating system of the PRC.Alpha testing Ubuntu 16.10 "Yakkety Yak". ![]() Canonical returns Ubuntu Gnome interface.Fingerprint support and more artificial intelligence Starting Ubuntu virtual machines in Windows 10 has become easier than ever.Fix six vulnerabilities in Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (Xenial Xerus) patch.Linux kernel update in Ubuntu 19.04 and 18.04 LTS, fixing 18 dangerous vulnerabilities.Linux kernel update in Ubuntu 18.04 and 16.04 LTS.Ability to dynamically retrieve debug information.Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS with Linux kernel packages version 5.19. ![]() ![]() ![]() (The production time is determined by the user's U disk speed)ħ Wait for 7z to compress the Windows 8 system files into a USB flash drive.ĩ When the user opens “Computer”, the U disk becomes “WIN8USB”.ġ0 After opening, we can see that “setup.exe” does not need to run, and the user can restart the computer to boot automatically. The user first reads “Windows 8 USB Installer Maker.pdf” and is familiar with the software operation (English version), and then runs “Win8USB.exe”.Ģ Plug in a 4G-8G USB flash drive, select the USB flash drive letter, and then check the two items “Show copying” and “Format Drive”, then click “Search ISO”.ģ Browse the user's Windows8 system.iso storage location, find it and select it when you click "Open".Ĥ When all settings are complete, click “Create” to start creating.ĥ Wait for the tool to be working. Then select the USB flash drive you want to use. Steps 1 Unzip the file and double-click to open the “Windows 8 USB Installer Maker” folder. Right-click its drive letter and select Format from the options. (This software is very slow in the production process, please wait patiently!) ![]() The family teaches you how to use this U disk to install Windows 8 gadgets. Admin Privileges in order to write USB boot code. It is not only easy to operate, but also small in size and small in resources, but it is in English. This is a utility that will help you make a bootable USB Pendrive of Windows 8 installer using its ISO DVD image. Windows8 USB Installer Maker is a compact and compact tool that allows the USB flash drive to be installed on the Win8 system, referred to as "Win8 USB". It allows you to format your USB flash drive, extract files on to the drive and write the USB Boot MBR. ![]() |
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